How to extract BHO and Wax

BHO (Butane Hash Oil) and Wax extraction are two of the most popular methods for producing cannabis concentrates. Both methods use solvents to extract cannabinoids, terpenes and other active substances from cannabis, creating a highly effective and potent substance.

Materials needed:
- Superior quality cannabis flowers (around 28g for a yield of 3 to 4g)
- BHO extraction tube (stainless steel, Pyrex glass or PVC)
- Gas for BHO extraction (like D.M.E MZ12X gas)
- Titanium or quartz nails
- A heating plate
- A Teflon frying pan
- A glass bowl
- Protective gloves

Step 1 - Preparation of the products
The first step is to prepare the products. Start by grinding the cannabis flowers using a grinder. The finer the grinder, the more effective the results will be. Put the crushed flowers in the BHO extraction tube until it is half full. If you are using a glass tube, make sure it is of a thick quality to avoid any breakage or cracks during extraction. Place the BHO extraction tube in a freezer for one hour.

Step 2 - Extraction
Take the BHO extraction tube out of the freezer and place one end on the hot plate. On the other side, install the titanium or quartz nail. Titanium or quartz nails tend to be preferred over other materials because they are heat resistant and allow for even extraction. Take the gas for BHO extraction and start spraying it through the BHO extraction tube. The gas will flow through the flowers and pick up the psychoactive compounds present in the cannabis. Ultimately, extraction is a high-pressure method, which expels terpenes, cannabinoids, and other psychoactive elements from the cannabis plant to concentrate them into a liquid.

Step 3 - Process the BHO
The liquid that will emerge from the pressure of the gas will be golden in color and viscous. Pour it into a glass bowl that you will place over a Teflon pan filled with hot water. Be careful, this step requires constant attention. Place a pot of water on a hob and turn on the heat. Make sure the glass bowl does not touch the bottom of the pot of water, as this could cause it to burst. Use a metal spatula to stir the BHO in the glass bowl for about 30 minutes. The goal is to separate the solvents from the psychoactive compounds. Be careful not to touch the glass bowl of the water pan, which could cause burns or cracks.

Step 4 - Do a Wax Extraction
Solvents that no longer contain psychoactive compounds will be evaporated for 24 hours in the open air. This process happens naturally, but the process can be sped up by using a water bath. Make sure the bowl is at room temperature and let it sit for 24 hours. The specific Wax is obtained by letting the BHO crystallize naturally for an additional 24 hours. Then use a scraper to scrape off the Wax crystals that have formed.

Étape 5 - Stocker le BHO et la Wax
Place the BHO and Wax that have been obtained in glass containers with an airtight lid. These containers must be provided with an airtight lid to prevent oxidation of the materials (much like for food). Make sure the containers are placed in a cool place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Temperatures above 60°C can cause the products to melt, so be careful when storing or transporting them.

That's it, you now know the steps to do a BHO and Wax extraction. Remember that extracting BHO can be dangerous without the right precautions, so be sure to follow the safety instructions. It is important to never smoke the gases or liquids used for BHO extraction. The finished products must be of high quality, but they are also extremely powerful. Happy extracting!